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Serpentes of the World Oceans

There are 61 species of Serpentes that are commonly found in the World Oceans.

Information on the COI barcoding status of these species is presented in the table below.
MODE
A		 All available COI barcodes for this taxa group (collected from any ocean and/or without geo-referencing):
  • Of the 61 total species, 2 of these species (3%) have COI barcodes (from this or any ocean).
  • There are a total of 17 "any ocean" COI barcode records available for this ocean and taxa group.
  • All available taxa group COI barcodes will be included in the Mode A downloads.
    • MODE
    B    		 Regional COI barcodes for this taxa group (includes only those collected in the World Oceans region):
  • Of the 61 total species, 2 of these species (3%) have World Oceans-collected COI barcodes.
  • There are a total of 17 "World Oceans-collected" COI barcodes available for this taxa group.
  • In the map to the right, Red Stars show sampling locations of the COI barcodes in the Mode B download.
    • Uncoded
    Species    		 Of the 61 total species in this region, 59 species do not have any COI barcodes (from any region).

     Barcoding progress summary for the World Oceans region, out of a total of 61 possible species:
    • There are COI barcodes for 2 species ( 3% coverage ).
      •
    • There are 12S barcodes for 2 species ( 3% coverage ). 
    • There are 16S barcodes for 2 species ( 3% coverage ).
    • There are 18S barcodes for 0 species ( 0% coverage ).
    • There are 28S barcodes for 0 species ( 0% coverage ).
    MZGdb Data Download Options
    ---> CLICK HERE <---


    Change Region   [ World ] [ Arctic ] [ North Atlantic ] [ South Atlantic ] [ Southern Ocean ] [ Indian Ocean ] [ South Pacific ]
    [ North Pacific ] [ Baltic Sea ] [ Mediterranean Sea ] [ Australia subregion ]
    Table Viewing Options   [ Species-only Summary, sorted by name (default) ]   or   [ Full Taxonomic Hierarchy ]   or   [ flat-text file of sorted species names ]

    Quality Control:   Corrected synonyms exist for this taxa.   [ Show me a list of the corrected names ]
    Quality Control:   I have removed 7 WoRMS-identified "non-marine" species,
        which are not included in the Total Species count above.       [ Show me a list of removed brackish species ]

    Serpentes of the World Oceans
    Taxa Name

    		Taxa
    Level    		Barcode
    Data?    		Number of
    Barcodes
    from
    any ocean    		Number of
    Barcodes
    from this region    		Barcode Locations and
    Species Occurence Map    		MZGdb Atlas
    v2025-m03-01

    2025-May-05
      Acrochordus arafurae Species
    (1)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033486

    R:1:0:0:0
      Acrochordus granulatus Species
    (2)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033487

    R:1:0:0:0
      Aipysurus apraefrontalis Species
    (3)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033490

    R:1:0:0:0
      Aipysurus duboisii Species
    (4)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033491

    R:1:0:0:0
      Aipysurus eydouxi Species
    (5)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033492

    R:1:0:0:0
      Aipysurus foliosquama Species
    (6)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033493

    R:1:0:0:0
      Aipysurus fuscus Species
    (7)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033494

    R:1:0:0:0
      Aipysurus laevis Species
    (8)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033495

    R:1:0:0:0
      Aipysurus mosaicus Species
    (9)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033496

    R:1:0:0:0
      Aipysurus tenuis Species
    (10)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033497

    R:1:0:0:0
      Cantoria violacea Species
    (11)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033498

    R:1:0:0:0
      Cerberus rynchops Species
    (12)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033499

    R:1:1:0:0
      Emydocephalus annulatus Species
    (13)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033500

    R:1:0:0:0
      Ephalophis greyi Species
    (14)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033502

    R:1:0:0:0
      Fordonia leucobalia Species
    (15)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033503

    R:1:1:0:0
      Hydrelaps darwiniensis Species
    (16)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033506

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis atriceps Species
    (17)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033507

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis belcheri Species
    (18)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033508

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis brookii Species
    (19)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033509

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis coggeri Species
    (20)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033510

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis curtus Species
    (21)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033511

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis cyanocinctus Species
    (22)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033512

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis czeblukovi Species
    (23)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033513

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis donaldi Species
    (24)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033514

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis elegans Species
    (25)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033515

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis fasciatus Species
    (26)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033516

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis gracilis Species
    (27)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033517

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis inornatus Species
    (28)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033518

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis kingii Species
    (29)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033519

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis klossi Species
    (30)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033520

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis lamberti Species
    (31)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033521

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis lapemoides Species
    (32)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033522

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis major Species
    (33)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033523

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis mamillaris Species
    (34)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033524

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis mcdowelli Species
    (35)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033525

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis melanocephalus Species
    (36)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033526

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis melanosoma Species
    (37)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033527

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis nigrocinctus Species
    (38)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033528

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis obscurus Species
    (39)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033529

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis ornatus Species
    (40)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033530

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis pachycercos Species
    (41)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033531

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis pacificus Species
    (42)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033532

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis parviceps Species
    (43)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033533

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis peronii Species
    (44)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033534

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis platurus Species
    (45)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033535

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis schistosus Species
    (46)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033536

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis spiralis Species
    (47)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033537

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis stokesii Species
    (48)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033538

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis stricticollis Species
    (49)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033539

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis torquatus Species
    (50)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033540

    R:1:0:0:0
      Hydrophis viperinus Species
    (51)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033541

    R:1:0:0:0
      Kerilia jerdoni
    superseded_combination
    		 Species
    (52)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map superseded_combination
    T5033543

    R:1:0:0:0
      Lapemis hardwickii Species
    (53)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033544

    R:1:0:0:0
      Laticauda colubrina Species
    (54)    		 COI
    12S
    16S
    18S
    28S
    		   COI = 13
      12S = 7
      16S = 5
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 13
      12S = 7
      16S = 5
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 accepted
    T5033545

    R:1:0:0:0
      Laticauda laticaudata Species
    (55)    		 COI
    12S
    16S
    18S
    28S
    		   COI = 4
      12S = 4
      16S = 5
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 4
      12S = 4
      16S = 5
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033546

    R:1:0:0:0
      Laticauda saintgironsi Species
    (56)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033547

    R:1:0:0:0
      Microcephalophis cantoris Species
    (57)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033548

    R:1:0:0:0
      Myron richardsonii Species
    (58)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033549

    R:1:0:0:0
      Parahydrophis mertoni Species
    (59)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033551

    R:1:0:0:0
      Parapistocalamus hedigeri Species
    (60)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033552

    R:1:0:0:0
      Polyodontognathus caerulescens Species
    (61)    		 No barcodes?   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		   COI = 0
      12S = 0
      16S = 0
      18S = 0
      28S = 0
    		 no map accepted
    T5033553

    R:1:0:0:0
    MZGdb Atlas [ database-version = v2025-m03-01 ];   html-date = 2025-May-05









    Mon May 5 10:09:31 PM EDT 2025