SCOR MetaZooGene Symposium  2019

Rediscovering pelagic biodiversity:  Progress, promise, and challenges of metabarcoding of microbes to mammals

 

Convenors:  Ann Bucklin (University of Connecticut, USA) and

                     Bengt Karlson (Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Sweden)


Sponsor:  Scientific Committee for Ocean Research (SCOR),

                 MetaZooGene Working Group (SCOR WG157)

 

 Symposium Date:  September 13, 2019

 

Symposium Report
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Symposium Program
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Symposium Abstracts

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Novel approaches are transforming our understanding and appreciation for pelagic biodiversity and the significance for ocean ecosystem function. Metabarcoding (high-throughput DNA sequencing of barcode gene regions from environmental samples) is being widely used for analysis of diversity, distribution, and abundance of marine organisms from microbes to mammals. Metabarcoding allows improved detection of rare, cryptic and novel taxa, resulting in new global estimates of marine biodiversity and new understanding of the dynamics of marine food webs and ecosystems. There remain many technical and conceptual challenges for analysis and interpretation of metabarcoding results. Research is needed to evaluate and compare results from different marker gene regions and bioinformatics approaches, and for validation and ground-truthing of metabarcoding results. Progress is being made in the use of metabarcoding for quantification of taxon abundance or biomass, examination of trophic interactions and food-web dynamics, remote detection of marine organisms based on eDNA (environmental DNA), and applications for time-series monitoring and ecosystem assessment.

 

This symposium is associated with the UNESCO - Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC)

and the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) - 2019 Annual Science Conference

September 9-12, 2019 in Gothenburg, Sweden

 

For additional information:

Scientific Committee for Ocean Research  [ https://scor-int.org/ ]

MetaZooGene SCOR WG157  [ https://scor-int.org/group/157/ ] and [ http://www.metazoogene.org/  ]

Global Harmful Algal Bloom Program - GlobalHAB [ http://www.globalhab.info ]